Career in Mechanical Engineering Course in India: Admission, Eligibility, Courses, Jobs, Salary etc.

Career in Mechanical Engineering Course in India: If you are someone who loves machines and is always curious to know about how machines are made and work, then Mechanical Engineering might interest you. It is one of the oldest branches of engineering and yet it is crucial for advancing industry. Mechanical engineers learn to design machines and understand how they work and are made.

Qualified mechanical engineers often secure a well-paying job as there is demand for mechanical engineers but this is true only for skilled engineers. So if you’re passionate about machines, a career in mechanical engineering might be perfect for you!

What is Mechanical Engineering?

Mechanical Engineering is one of the oldest fields of engineering, yet it remains as popular as the days go by. The basic mechanical engineering approach gives a general understanding and knowledge about heavy tools and machinery work. Mechanical Engineering deals with the design, construction, repair and modification of machines. In other words, students are taught all perspectives of machines – from fluid mechanics to thermodynamics, kinematics, and even robotics -are practised in this engineering discipline.

Mechanical Engineering plays a crucial role in building a machine, be it a tiny machine or a huge machine. It is a forever evolving and moving field, as every aspect of human life in the new world is directly or indirectly affected by machines; therefore, mechanical engineering provides a bright future. In this article we have provided complete information on Mechanical Engineering course and possible career options.

Quick Facts

The following is a summary of the mechanical engineering course. Let’s take a look.

ParticularsDescription
Course NameBE in Mechanical Engineering
B.Tech in Mechanical Engineering
ME in Mechanical Engineering
M.Tech in Mechanical Engineering
M.S in Mechanical Engineering
Course DurationUG: 4 Years
PG: 2 Years
EligibilityUG: 10+2
PG: B.Tech
Types of Mechanical EngineerAerospace Engineer, Maintenance Engineer, Automotive Engineer, Control and Instrumentation Engineer
Top Recruiting CompaniesHonda Siel Car Division, BOSCH India, Bharat Electronics Limited, Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited, Siemens, Coal India Limited

Various Mechanical Engineering Courses

As mentioned, mechanical engineering is one of the core engineering branches. The majority of the engineering colleges in India offer B.Tech/BE courses in Mechanical Engineering. However, to get the best education and practice, it is always a good option to pursue a course from one of the top Indian colleges. If talking about technicality, this course is always on the top. That is why willing candidates need to aim for the top colleges. 

To get into one of the IITs or NITs, a student must compete with lakhs of other candidates. Then the student has to secure a high rank, and after that, only a student would be able to choose their respective institutes. To get admission to NITs, students have to score high marks in JEE Mains. But to score a seat in the prestigious IITs, cracking both JEE Mains and JEE Advance is essential.

Name of ProgrammeType of ProgrammeDuration of Course
Diploma in Mechanical EngineeringDiploma3 Years
BE in Mechanical EngineeringUndergraduate4 Years
B.Tech in Mechanical EngineeringUndergraduate4 Years
ME in Mechanical EngineeringPostgraduate2 Years
M.Tech in Mechanical EngineeringPost Graduate2 Years
M.S in Mechanical EngineeringPost Graduate2 Years
PhD in Mechanical and Industrial EngineeringDoctoral Programme3 Years

Admission Procedure

The following is the admission procedure for the mechanical engineering course:

  • For UG courses, the candidate must have cleared the 12th class with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics.
  • A minimum of 45% to 50% marks is required in the 12th class, and the admission process to the B. Tech program is done through entrance exams such as – JEE Main, JEE Advanced, MHCET, and KCET.
  • For PG courses, candidates should have passed a B.Tech degree with a minimum passing percentage in the aggregation of all subjects studied in the undergraduate program. The admissions are made through the entrance exam, such as – the GATE score merit list.

Eligibility Criteria

Here are the general eligibility criteria to take admission in either UG or PG level of mechanical engineering. 

Course LevelEligibility Criteria
For UG coursesThe candidate must have cleared the 12th class from a recognised board.
In addition, core subjects, i.e. Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics, are mandatory.
A minimum of 45% to 50% marks is required in the 12th class, and the admission process to the B. Tech program is done through the entrance exams such as – JEE Main, JEE Advanced, MHCET, and KCET.
For PG coursesCandidates should have passed a B.Tech degree with a minimum passing percentage in the aggregation of all subjects studied in the undergraduate program. The admissions are made through the entrance exam, such as – the GATE score merit list.

Entrance Exams For Mechanical Engineering

The following is the entrance exam for the mechanical engineering course:

Entrance ExamConducted By
JEE MainNational Test Agency
VITEEEVIT University
BITSATBirla Institute of Technology and Science
KIITEEKalinga Institute of Industrial Technology
MHT CETMaharashtra State Common Entrance Test Cell

Top Colleges for Mechanical Engineering

There are several best colleges and universities for a career in civil engineering in India. A few examples of such colleges are given below.

College NameLocation
Indian Institute of Technology, BombayBombay
Indian Institute of Technology, DelhiDelhi
Indian Institute of Technology, KanpurKanpur
Indian Institute of Technology, MadrasMadras
Indian Institute of Technology, GuwahatiGuwahati

Fee Structure

The following is the fee structure to pursue mechanical engineering:

CoursesPrivate College (Maximum Fees)Government College (Maximum Fees)
UG22.22 Lakhs11.46 Lakhs
PG13.20 Lakhs5.12 Lakhs
Doctoral15.98 Lakhs4.86 Lakhs
Diploma17.41 Lakhs3.00 Lakhs
Note: The mentioned fee is approximate and may be subject to chnage.

Career in Mechanical Engineering

The role of a mechanical engineer is highly significant. Mechanical engineering produces experts who create new machines or repair existing ones. The scope for mechanical engineers is vast worldwide. Additionally,a mechanical engineer can start his career in several sectors. For example, aerospace, aviation, railway, construction, automobile, marine, defence, and weaponry are a few areas.

Job Profile

Here is a list of job profiles that a student may choose to work at after completing their course:

Job ProfileDescription
Aerospace EngineerThis profession deals with maintaining and manufacturing aircraft and airports, keeping the technical aspects in mind.
Maintenance EngineerThis position keeps a check on the proper functioning of machines and equipment. In other words, they check the continuous running of the machinery and equipment.
Automotive EngineerAn automotive engineer’s key function is to design and develop mechanical components and machines related to automobiles. Furthermore, the automotive engineer focuses on research and development, design and production.
Control and Instrumentation EngineerOften known as C&I Engineer, these professions deal with designing, developing, installing, managing, and maintaining equipment used for monitoring and controlling machines and practice included in the engineering job.
Nuclear EngineerThis discipline provides technical support to nuclear power stations. Their role is to design, build, run or dismantle the machinery of the nuclear power station.
Mechanical EngineerA mainstream job profile composed of the designing, crafting, developing, maintaining, and managing multiple machines and equipment is comprised of mechanical engineers.
Job Profile for Mechanical Engineering
Job Profile for Mechanical Engineering

Advantages and Disadvantages of Mechanical Engineering

Mechanical engineering is widely considered one of the most diverse fields in engineering, with many industries relying on its systems. This diversity offers employment opportunities across various sectors. However, like any field, mechanical engineering has its own set of advantages and disadvantages.

AdvantagesDisadvantages
Mechanical Engineering is one of the fascinating courses intended for aspirants to study all about the construction and advancement of machines.Before pursuing this course, the first thing to know is that technicalities are high. Therefore mastering subjects can be tough.
The scope of learning and growth within this field is pretty high and more than 4000 education institutions across India provide mechanical engineering programmes. The students need to be updated with the new technologies and how to handle them to bring advancement and development in their work.
There is a great scope of employment for both entry-level and experienced candidates. Mechanical engineering can be stressful, particularly when administering tools and structures. 
It allows students to get great jobs with amazing pay scales right after graduation. The workload can be defined as it could significantly be improved or contracted as per the requirement. 

Roles of Mechanical Engineer

  • Research and develop products
  • Design and implement cost-effective equipment modifications to help improve safety and reliability
  • Develop a project specification with colleagues, often including those from other engineering disciplines
  • Develop and use new materials and technologies
  • Manage people, projects and resources – this will depend on your role
  • Develop, test and evaluate theoretical designs
  • Discuss and solve complex problems with manufacturing departments, sub-contractors, suppliers and customers
  • Make sure a product can be made reliably and will perform consistently in specified operating environments
  • Manage projects using engineering principles and techniques.

Skills of Mechanical Engineer

  • A high level of technical and scientific knowledge and the ability to apply this knowledge to practical problems.
  • Good communication skills and confidence in dealing with a range of people, including clients, contractors, designers, directors and plant operators.
  • Precise and concise written and communication skills.
  • The ability to work well within a team.
  • IT skills, particularly computer-aided design.
  • Creative ability.
  • Organisational skills, such as time and resource planning.

Average Salary

A person’s salary completely depends on their educational and professional qualifications. Mentioned below are the salary-figured for different types of mechanical engineers:

Job ProfileAvg Min SalaryAvg Max Salary
Aerospace EngineerINR 6 LPAINR 20 LPA
Maintenance EngineerINR 2.5 LPAINR 5 LPA
Automotive EngineerINR 4 LPAINR 10 LPA
Control and Instrumentation EngineerINR 3 LPAINR 8 LPA
Mechanical EngineerINR 3 LPAINR 10 LPA
Note: The mentioned salary is an average salary and it may change depending on skills and experience.
Average Salary for Mechanical Engineering
Average Salary for Mechanical Engineering

Top Recruiting Sector

  • Aerospace Industries 
  • Automotive Industries 
  • Constructing and Building Services
  • Indian Armed Forces and the Ministry of Defence
  • Manufacturing Industries 
  • Engineering Consultancies 
  • Energy Utilities 
  • Government Agencies 
  • Biomedical Industries
Recruiting Sector For Mechanical Engineering
Recruiting Sector For Mechanical Engineering

Top Recruiting Companies

Here is the top Recruiting company:

Honda Siel Car Division BOSCH India
Bharat Electronics Limited Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited 
SiemensBharat Heavy Electricals Limited  
Coal India LimitedIndian Oil Corporation Limited
Oil and Natural Gas Corporation LimitedGodrej Group
Larsen & Toubro (L&T)National Aluminium Company Ltd. 
ThermaxTata Group
Top Recruiting Companies for Mechanical Engineers
Top Recruiting Companies for Mechanical Engineers

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Which are the best colleges for Mechanical Engineering in India?

IITs and NITs are the best options to pursue mechanical engineering in India. Apart from them, SRM and VIT are a few of the other best colleges.

Average fees for pursuing B.Tech Mechanical Engineering in India?

The average fees depend on the sector of colleges you are choosing. Depending on government or private colleges, it can go from 1 lakh to 7 lakhs.

What is the average salary of mechanical engineers in India?

A fresher in this field can get up to 3.5 to 4 lakhs per annum.

Note: The information provided here is gathered from various sources, and there may be discrepancies between the data presented and the actual information. If you identify any errors, please notify us via email at [mail[@]edufever.com] for review and correction.

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