Top Career Options After 12th Science: Many students feel confused about choosing a career, and it’s no surprise—deciding on a career path is one of the most important choices you’ll make because it shapes your future. With so many career options and new courses emerging every day, it can be overwhelming to pick the right one. Some people think that choosing the science stream in high school makes things easier. But even after completing 12th grade with science, many students still find it challenging to decide on a specific career path. It’s essential to explore your interests, strengths, and opportunities before making a decision.
Science has two parts: Pure Science which includes Physics, Chemistry, and Maths (PCM) and Bio-Science, which includes Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB). Generally, there is a common assumption that those who have PCM in their 10+2 go for Engineering and Research work, and those who have PCB go for Medical, but this is just one side of the story. The truth is after completing XIIth with science; one can choose from a wide range of career options and not just engineering and medicine.
This article will help you choose amongst different career options after 12th science. We have compiled the complete list of some of the professional courses after 12th science that are available for one who has completed their 10+2 with science.
Best Courses After 12th Science
The updated list of Top Courses is given after the 12th Science recognized by Edufever. It will give you detailed information on the in-demand courses after 12th Science; Courses offered, Admission Procedure, Placement Stats, Starting Salary, and complete review.
You have chosen PCM Group or PCB Group and PCMB in 12th Science. This means that you have chosen your area of interest. Now, it is our chance to keep you updated.
- Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech)
- Bachelor of Engineering (B.E)
- Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)
- Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS)
- Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm)
- Bachelor of Science (B.Sc)
- Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA)
- Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch)
- Bachelor of Legislative Law (LLB)
- Bachelor of Design (B.Des)
- Bachelor of Social Work (BSW)
- Bachelor of Physio Therapy (B.P.T)
- Bachelor of Optometry (B.Optm)
- Bachelor of Arts (B.A) in Humanities, Social Sciences & Fine Arts
- BHM in Hospitality & TravelBachelor of Journalism & Mass
- Communication (BJMC)
- Bachelor of Business Administration
Course Field Overview
| Particulars | Description |
|---|---|
| Most Popular Courses | Engineering, Medical, Law, Journalist, etc. |
| Future Demanded Courses | Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning, Internet of Things, Big Data, Robotics, Environmental Science, etc. |
| Course Level | Under Graduation |
| Course Duration | Normal Graduation (BSc, B.Com, BBA, Law etc) = 3 Years Technical Graduation (B.Tech, BCA, BSc) = 3 – 4 years Medical Courses (MBBS, BDS, Pharmacy) = 4.5 Years and +1 Year Internship Certificate Courses (AI & ML, IoT, Robotics) = 6 Months – 1 year |
| Expected Salary | Normal Graduation = 3 – 5 Lacks PA Technical Graduation = 4 – 12 Lacks PA Medical = 8 – 15 Lacks PA Certificate Courses = 3 – 12 Lacks PA |
Career Option After 12th PCM
There are various career options after the 12th PCM to choose from. Below we have compiled some of the courses after the 12th.
PCM Overview
| Particulars | Description |
|---|---|
| Full form of PCM | Physics, Chemistry, Maths |
| Popular Name | PCM |
| Duration | 2 years after 10th |
| After PCM Course offered | Engineering, BCA, B. Arch, BSc, etc. |
| Course Level | Under Graduation |
| Course Duration | BSc, BCA etc = 3 Years Engineering (B. Tech) = 4 years B. Arch = 5 years |
| Expected Salary | BSc, BCA = 3 – 7 Lacks PA B. Tech = 4 – 12 Lacks PA B. Arch = 3 – 12 Lacks PA |
1. Engineering Courses
Engineering is widely sought-after and one of the most respected courses in India. Would you like to be an engineer? And if your answer is yes, then taking PCM is the best option for you.
Students can pursue engineering with PCM subjects but not with the PCB group. Passing your 12th with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as your core subject can only a student will be eligible for an engineering exam.
There is a national-level entrance exam in India passing. Only a student will be able to get admission to top engineering colleges like IITs, NITs and government colleges.
Engineering Overview
| Particulars | Description |
|---|---|
| Course Level | Undergraduate |
| Course Duration | Four years |
| Examination type | Semester/ Year |
| Eligibility | 12th with 50% marks |
| Average Course fees | Rs 2 – 6 Lacks PA |
| Average Salary | Rs 4 – 12 Lacks PA |
List of Engineering Courses
Below we have compiled engineering courses after 12th. Let’s have a look.
| Courses Name | Courses Name |
| Aeronautical Engineering | Industrial and Production Engineering |
| Agricultural Engineering | Information Technology Engineering |
| Architectural Engineering | Instrumentation Engineering |
| Audio Engineering | Marine Engineering |
| Automobile Engineering | Mechanical Engineering |
| Biotechnology Engineering | Metallurgical Engineering |
| Broadcast Engineering | Mining Engineering |
| Chemical Engineering | Motorsport Engineering |
| Ceramic Engineering | Nanotechnology Engineering |
| Civil Engineering | Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering |
| Computer Engineering | National Highway Engineering |
| Electrical Engineering | Nuclear Engineering |
| Electronics Engineering | Paper Engineering |
| Engineering Physics | Petroleum engineering |
| Environmental Engineering | Robotics Engineering |
| Fire Engineering | Sustainability and Design Engineering |
| Geological Engineering | Systems Engineering |
| Geomatics Engineering | Textile Engineering |
| Industrial Engineering |
2. Bachelor of Architecture Course
The B.Arch or Bachelor of Architecture is an undergraduate degree program. The program includes the art of planning, designing and constructing buildings along with other physical structures. To pursue this degree, the basic eligibility criteria include students must have passed 12th with at least 50% marks in Mathematics. Here is some useful information for candidates wishing to take the B.Arch course.
B.Arch Overview
Below is a quick overview for B.Arch. Let’s take a look.
| Particulars | Description |
|---|---|
| Course Level | Undergraduate |
| Course Duration | 5 years |
| Course offered | B.Arch |
| Examination type | Semester/ Year |
| Eligibility | 12th with 50% marks |
| Average Course fees | Rs 2 – 8 Lacks PA |
| Average Salary | Rs 4 – 12 Lacks PA |
3. Bachelor of Science
A BSc or Bachelor of Science is a bachelor’s degree that aspiring individuals can take to pursue a career in science. Class XII has to be completed in the science stream to be eligible for BSc candidates. The duration of the BSc course is usually three years in Indian universities and colleges. Some useful information for the candidates to take the BSc course in Science is given below:
B.Sc Overview
Below is a quick overview for B.Sc. Let’s take a look.
| Particulars | Description |
|---|---|
| Course Level | Undergraduate |
| Course Duration | 3 years |
| Course offered | BSc |
| Examination type | Semester |
| Eligibility | 12th with 50% marks |
| Average Course fees | Rs 50 – 1 Lacks PA |
| Average Salary | Rs 3 – 8 Lacks PA |
List of BSc Courses
| Course Name | Course Name |
|---|---|
| BSc Agriculture | BSc Hotel Management |
| BSc Horticulture | BSc Nautical Science |
| BSc Forestry | BSc Sports Management |
| BSc IT | BSc Electronics |
| BSc Computer Science | BSc Electronics and Communication |
| BSc Chemistry | BSc Biotechnology |
| BSc Mathematics | BSc Aviation |
| BSc Physics | BSc Animation and Multimedia |
Others Courses
Science students can go into any field after 12th, such as engineering, medicine, law, hotel management, pharmacy, science and social work; there are many fields in which you can make your career. Today, these other courses are in trend, such as HM, fashion design, agriculture, social work etc.
Other Courses Overview
| Particulars | Description |
|---|---|
| Course Level | Undergraduate |
| Course Duration | 3 – 4 Year |
| Course offered | BSc, BCA, BA, B.Com, LLB, HM, BSW etc. |
| Examination type | Semester |
| Eligibility | 12th with 50% marks |
| Average Course fees | Rs 50 – 1 Lacks PA |
| Average Salary | Rs 3 – 8 Lacks PA |
List of Other Courses
| Course Name | Course Name |
| Diploma in Engineering | D.P.Ed. (Diploma in Physical Education) |
| BCA (Bachelor of Computer Applications) | Integrated B.Ed. Courses |
| BBA (Bachelor of Business Administration) | Integrated Law Courses |
| Commercial Pilot Training (Flying training) | BHM (Bachelor of Hotel Management) |
| Bachelor of Statistics | B.Voc. (Bachelor of Vocation) |
| Maritime training programs | B.Com. (Bachelor of Commerce) |
| Other Diploma programs | BA (Bachelor of Arts) |
| B.Des. (Bachelor of Design) | BJMC (Bachelor of Journalism and Mass Communication) |
| B.Plan. (Bachelor of Planning) | BSW (Bachelor of Social Work) |
| BID (Bachelor of Interior Design) | CA (Chartered Accountancy) |
| Pharm D (Doctor of Pharmacy) | CS (Company Secretary) |
| BMS (Bachelor of Management Studies) | CMA (Certified Management Accountant) |
| BBS (Bachelor of Business Studies) | D.Ed. (Special Education) |
| BIBF (Bachelor of International Business and Finance) | Integrated Special Education Courses |
| B.El.Ed. (Bachelor of Elementary Education) |
Career Option after 12th PCB
We need to choose a stream that determines our profession, while many choose Physics, Chemistry and Maths (PCM). Many people choose Physics, Chemistry and Biology (PCB) and make their profession in the medical field. But unlike engineering, the medical field offers students many options. Choosing the right course after the 12th is significant because a good decision can build a rewarding career or become the foundation for postgraduate study. It isn’t easy to choose one because there are so many good options with a good scope, but we do not know which one is suitable.
There is a national-level NEET Entrance Exam in India to make a career in medicine, after which we can be admitted to any college. By getting good marks in it, you can get admission to a good medical college.
PCM Overview
Below is a quick overview of PCM. Let’s take a look.
| Particulars | Description |
|---|---|
| Full form of PCB | Physics Chemistry Biology |
| Popular Name | PCB |
| Duration | 2 Years after 10th |
| After the PCB Course offered | Medical, Dental, Pharmacy, etc. |
| Course Level | Under Graduation |
| Course Duration | MBBS = 5 Years BDS = 5 years Pharmacy = 4 years many more courses |
| Expected Salary | MBBS = 8 – 15 Lacks PA BDS = 7 – 12 years Pharmacy = 5 – 10 years |
Medical Course Offered
You are a science student, and you have done your 12th with PCB. Now you have the opportunity to choose the right career option. Here we have some study options after the 12th. You can choose the medical field as your area of interest. The medical field is one of the best and major fields for students with a science group of 12 standards. You can opt for the medical side, which is more reliable and will suit your subjects.
Medical Courses Overview
Below is a quick overview of medical courses. Let’s take a look.
| Particulars | Description |
|---|---|
| Course Level | Undergraduate |
| Course Duration | 5 years |
| Course offered | MBBS, BDS, Pharmacy, Nursing, etc. |
| Examination type | Semester/ Year |
| Eligibility | 12th with 50% marks |
| Average Course fees | Rs 10 – 30 Lacks PA |
| Average Salary | Rs 10 – 18 Lacks PA |
List of Medical Courses
The following is the list of medical courses in India. Let’s have a look.
| Course Name | Course Name |
|---|---|
| MBBS | B.Sc. in Dialysis Technology |
| BDS | B.Sc. in Medical Record Technology |
| B. Pharma, D. Pharma | B.Sc. in Medical Laboratory Technology |
| BAMS | B.Sc. in Ophthalmic Technology |
| BHMS | Bachelor of Occupational Therapy |
| B.SC. NURSING | Bachelor of Physiotherapy |
| BUMS | B.Sc. in Speech Therapy |
| Cardiology | BASLP Course |
| B.V.SC. & A.H. | B.Sc. in Audiology |
| BOT (BACHELOR OF OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY) | B.Sc. in Anaesthesia Technology |
| BASLP (BACHELOR OF AUDIOLOGY SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY) | B.Sc. in Audiology and Speech Therapy |
| B.Sc. Biochemistry | B.Sc. in Optometry |
| B.Sc. Biology | Diploma in Operation Theatre Technology (DOTT) |
| B.Sc. Physics | Diploma in X-Ray Technology |
| B.Sc. Chemistry | Diploma in Radiography and Medical Imaging |
| B.Sc. Environmental Science | Diploma in ECG Technology |
| B.Sc. Biotechnology | Diploma in Dialysis Technology |
| B.Sc. Occupational Therapy | Diploma in Medical Record Technology |
| B.Sc. Physiotherapy | Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT) |
| B.Sc. Radiology | Diploma in Ophthalmic Technology |
| B.Sc. Bioinformatics | Diploma in Physiotherapy |
| B.Sc. Anthropology | Diploma in Anaesthesia Technology |
| B.Sc. Microbiology | Diploma in Nursing Care Assistant |
| B.Sc. Zoology | Diploma in Sanitary Inspector |
| B.Sc. Forensic Science | Diploma in Hearing Language and Speech (DHLS) |
| B.Sc. Agriculture | Diploma in Dental Hygienist |
| B.Sc. Pathology | Diploma in Audiometry Technician |
| B.Sc. Speech Therapy | Diploma in Audiology and Speech Therapy |
| B.F.Sc. (Fisheries Science) | X-Ray/Radiology Assistant (or Technician) |
| B.Sc. Horticulture | Medical Laboratory Assistant |
| B.Sc. Genetics | Operation Theatre Assistant |
| B.Sc. Health Science and Nutrition | Nursing Care Assistant (Certificate) |
| B.Sc. Sports Science | ECG Assistant |
| B.Sc. Audiology | Dental assistant |
| B.Sc. Botany | Ophthalmic Assistant |
| B.Sc. in Operation Theatre Technology | CT Scan Technician |
| B.Sc. in X-Ray Technology | Dialysis Technician |
| B.Sc. in Radiography and Medical Imaging | MRI Technician |
| GNM (General Nursing and Midwifery) | Diploma in Dairy Technology |
| ANM (Auxiliary Nursing and Midwifery) | Diploma in Yoga Education |
| Diploma in Pharmacy | MBBS |
| Ayurveda | Cartography |
| Gynaecology | Pathology |
| Microbiology | Dental hygienist |
| Clinical research | Dental technology |
| Dentistry | Dermatology |
| Epidemiology | Neurology |
| Nephrology | Oral Surgeon |
| Orthopaedics | Unani |
